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| 15 | A PAIR
OF SEATED POLYCHROME, PLASTER NODDING
FIGURES |
Qianlong period
Circa 1780 AD
China
The figures represent a man and a woman
each seated on rockwork bases with detachable
nodding heads, and placed upon rectangular
plain wood pallet stands. The smiling
man's painted hair is combed back over
the crown of his balding head, and swept
under a cap; two parts of a ponytail
(made of real hair) hang behind. He
is dressed in a pale blue robe, crossed
at the chest and decorated with white
flowering sprigs of orchids and peonies,
and other stylised leaf roundels in
dark green. The edges of his cuffs and
collar have similar stylised leaf borders
in gold - against a black ground. His
right hand rests upon his thigh and
the left hand holds a scarf against
his side.
The woman has a life like half smiling
face - above which her hair is double
coiled and tied into a high knot, held
together by two stick pins. She is dressed
in a black outer robe decorated with
sprigs of red flowers, and pinned together
at the chest with a ruyi head clasp.
A lime green under robe is visible -
falling to the knees, and decorated
with an impressionistic flower pattern.
A third yellow ochre robe decorated
with flower sprigs surrounds the legs.
Her left hand is placed upon her thigh,
and her right holds a scarf in a mirror
image of her partner's.
Height: 24" and 25 ¾" /
61 cm and 65 cm
Similar examples:
'Ethnograghic Objects in The Royal Danish
Kunstkammer 1650-1800', National Museet,
Kobenhavn - edited by Mikkelsen & Lundbaek,
1980 - page 178 figs. Ebc 254 and Ebc
249.
These seated figures are known to have
entered the Royal collection in 1779
AD. 'The Chinese Pavilion at Drottningholm'
Allhems - Malmo, 1974 - see full colour
page 181. Also: 'A tale of three cities
Canton, Shanghai and Hong Kong', by
David Howard for Sotheby's, London 1997,
page 148 fig. 190.
Plaster figures such as these - ranging
in size from eight inches to life size
- were modelled by hand, and then painted
in gouache colours. Some examples were
dressed in silk clothing and others
made in clay.
These heads are loose and rest on a
cross bar in the neck - their long iron
rods weighted at the end with lead;
this acts like a pendulum and allows
them to nod freely. |
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